I. Cov kev faib tawm ntawm cov shocks: Xaiv txoj cai "qauv" los ntawm lub hom phiaj
Cov shocks tsis yog ib qeb xwb tab sis yog subdivided raws li cov xwm txheej thauj mus los, nrog 3 Cov Qauv Tseem Ceeb:
• Ceg savers shocks: feem ntau muaj ntau yam "txhua - round qauv" uas tsis muaj cov khoom ntim nrog compging. Haum rau kev thauj cov khoom lag luam xws li cov khoom siv hlau, khoom siv hauv tsev, thiab cov khoom siv tshuab, lawv siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob / thau khoom thiab hloov mus rau feem ntau txoj kev tsheb thauj mus los.
• Box shoppers: "tus qauv tiv thaiv" nrog cov kab ke nrog, muab faib ua cov shocks dog dig thiab tub yees lub thawv shocks. Tus qub yog siv los thauj cov dej noo / los nag -}} Cov khoom lag luam rhiab xws li cov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab cov khoom lag luam txhua hnub; Qhov tom kawg tau nruab nrog cov koog tub yees, tshwj xeeb rau txias- saw cov khoom xws li cov khoom tshiab thiab cov tshuaj.
• Cov shocks tshwj xeeb: "Cov kws tshaj lij kws tshaj lij" customized rau cov khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb), rau cov tub luam yeeb (rau cov shocks), thiab pob pov tseg cov shocks (rau cov dej khib nyiab (rau kev nqus dej ntawm cov xuab zeb, thee). Lawv precisely phim cov kev xav tau kev thauj tshwj xeeb.
Ii {. 3 Cov Tseem Ceeb Technologies Ntawm Cov Shocks: "Txoj Cai Tseem Ceeb" "Kev Txiav Txim Siab"
Cov tseem ceeb thev naus laus zis ntawm qhov siab - Zoo Trailer tsom rau peb qhov ntev: Kev Nyab Xeeb, thiab Choj:
1. Lub teeb yuag: los ntawm kev siv cov ntaub ntawv xws li high- lub zog stamp, thiab lub cev sib xyaw ua ke "thaum ua kom muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam. Noj ib tug 6 - batle semi tuaj yeem txo qis, txo qis kev thauj khoom, txo tus nqi thauj khoom, txuag nqi rau cov tuam txhab logist.
2. Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Txhim Kho: Los ntawm cov khoom siv tsis zoo (kev tiv thaiv lub cev tsis zoo (kev tiv thaiv kev kub ntxhov), cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tau dhau los ua cov qauv rau export thiab Siab -} kawg shocks, loj dua txo kev pheej hmoo txaus ntshai thaum ntev {}} haul kev thauj mus los.
3. Durability tsim: Rau txoj kev kev kawm nyuaj, kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom lag luam), thiab siv cov khoom siv sib txuas los txo cov khoom lag luam) yuav tsum tau dag zog. Qhov no ua kom muaj kev ruaj khov nyob rau hauv ntev -}}}}}}}} kev siv tsheb thauj mus los thiab txuas lub neej.
Iii {{. 3-} Ruam xaiv: Tsis txhob "mismatch" cuab
Thaum xaiv cov shocks, cov lag luam lossis cov neeg tsis tas yuav dig muag ua "siab {{{{}} xaus"; Tus yuam sij yog "txuam los ntawm kev thov":
1. Qhia meej thauj khoom thauj: Xaiv cov shocks tub yees rau cov khoom txias {}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} Cov khoom thauj npe ua ntej, tom qab ntawv trailer.
2. Teeb load uas yuav tsum tau ua: raws li chav phaus thiab tag nrho qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom lag luam, duab}, muaj qag, muaj ntau me me) thiab ntsuas muaj peev xwm. Tsis txhob muaj "cov nees me rub tawm cov tsheb loj loj heev) lossis" nees loj rub cov tsheb me me "(so roj).
3. Xav txog kev siv cov xwm txheej: rau ntev - tsheb ciav hlau thauj, kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb rau kev sib npaug thiab kev nyab xeeb; Rau luv - haul sand tsheb thauj mus los, tsom rau pob tseg tseg + hnav} Tsis tau tseem ceeb dua); Export qauv yuav tsum tau yoog raws li cov hom phiaj kev cai (EU
IV. Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam: Kev txawj ntse thiab ntsuab tau raws li cov lus qhia tshiab
Nrog kev txhim kho ntawm kev lag luam logistics, cov shocks yog hloov pauv ntawm "cov khoom siv ntshiab (piv txwv li cov kab mob fais fab tuag" Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov shocks sib txuas (paub tseeb tiag {4} Kev tswj hwm ntawm txoj haujlwm, Cargo xwm txheej ntawm GPS thiab Sensors) tau dhau los ua cov ntsiab lus. Qhov no pab Logistics ua tiav "kev tswj hwm pom" thiab txuas ntxiv txhim kho kev thauj mus los muaj txiaj ntsig.
