I. Cov kev faib tawm ntawm cov shocks
Cov shocks feater feater Ntau - cov qauv faib tawm cov yam ntxwv sib txawv, ua cov xwm txheej sib txuas lus kom raug kev sib koom ua ke.
Cov txheej txheem sib txuas nrog cov tsheb laij teb
• Cov shocks tag nrho: dais txhua yam lawv tus kheej nyob ntawm nws tus kheej {- zoo li "Neeg koom tes ywj pheej". Lawv tsim nyog rau luv luv- deb cargo hloov chaw xws li cov khoom siv, thiab cov tsev muag khoom, kev sib tw, thiab cov haujlwm ua kom tiav.
• Semi {- Cov shocks: muaj Axles tso tseg tom qab ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus, nrog ib feem ntawm qhov hnyav tag nrho cov hnyav los ntawm lub tsheb laij teb. Lawv cia siab rau ob txhais ceg txhawb nqa thiab ua haujlwm raws li "muaj peev xwm pab tau" rau qhov ntev} kev thauj mus los deb. Kev khav theeb muaj zog - Tsav tsheb muaj peev xwm, lawv tau siv dav hauv hla kev tsheb thauj khoom lag luam Trailer.
• Center -} qus shocks: muaj axles ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus, tsis tuaj yeem txhawb lawv tus kheej thaum tshem tawm ntawm lub tsheb laij teb. Lawv muaj qhov chaw qis dua ntawm cov kev nqus thiab cov qauv kev cog lus, ua rau lawv haum rau kev thauj mus los thiab ua kom muaj kev faib tawm txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb.
Tso cai los ntawm cov qauv thiab lub hom phiaj
Qhov no yog txoj kev faib tawm feem ntau ua raws li cov ntawv thov siv, txiav txim ncaj qha rau cov tsheb thauj khoom Cargo:
• Cov tsheb thauj mus los dav: suav nrog cov qauv kev tiv thaiv (cov khoom siv tiv thaiv cua
• Hom tsheb thauj tshwj xeeb: npog qis {{0} {{{{} Cov khoom siv kub (multi} Cov khoom siv tsheb Tshuaj lom neeg), tej yam hmoov nplej hmoov (xau {{{{{} Cov qauv ua pov thawj rau cov khoom siv txheem rau cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb).
Ii. Cov xwm txheej tam sim no ntawm kev lag luam trailer
Nyuaj nti ntawm kev lag luam nplai
Tuam Tshoj qhov kev lag luam trailer qhia qhov kev loj hlob sai. Xyoo 2024, nws cov zis tau kwv yees li 1.5 lab cov chav nyob, nrog kev ua lag luam ntawm 80 txhiab Yuan. Nws tau kwv yees tias kev lag luam lag luam yuav nce mus rau 95 billion yuan hauv 2025 thiab yuav tsum tau tshaj 1230, nrog cov lej sib xyaw ntawm li 8.2%. Ntawm lawv, tub yees cov shocks thiab cov khoom lag luam uas muaj kev phom sij txog 12 txhiab khoom lag luam Yua
Cov yam ntxwv txawv ntawm Ntshuam thiab Export Ciaj uas muag
Suav -}}} Cov ntawv shocks tau dav hauv kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb vim lawv tus nqi {1}- ua tau zoo. Hauv 2024, lub ntim xa tawm tau nce thaj tsam 80,000 chav nyob nrog 6 txhiab tus nqi xa tawm, tsuas yog muag rau cov teb chaws thiab cov cheeb tsam xws li Russia, Brazil, thiab Southeast Asia. Nrog kev nce qib ntawm "txoj siv thiab txoj kev taug kev" kev thov kev xav tau nce, thiab cov nplai export cia siab tshaj 200,000 nyob rau 2030.
Dual - Tsav tsheb ntawm cov kev cai thiab thev naus laus zis
Cov cai tswjfwm hauv tebchaws pab ua ib phau ntawv qhia tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kho kev lag luam: thiab lub teb chaws vieccessS tus qauv kev txhim kho cov kev lag luam hluav taws xob nrawm ntawm cov roj av {{powered shocks. Technologically, tus naj npawb ntawm cov thev naus laus zis ntse- unspers ntawm 25 txhiab yuan, txhaj tshiab lub zog rau hauv kev lag luam.
III. Peb lub neej yav tom ntej kev txhim kho ntawm kev lag luam
1. Ua kom nrawm nrawm rau lub zog tshiab
Tsav los ntawm kev cai tswjfwm ib puag ncig thiab kev nce qib thev naus laus zis, cov shocks lub zog tshiab yog nce. Lawv cov zis tau mus txog 50,000 units nyob rau hauv 2024, thiab kev lag luam cov nplai yuav tsum tau tshaj li 15 txhiab Yuan los ntawm 2030, suav nyiaj rau tshaj 35% ntawm tag nrho cov khw. Qhov kev txhim kho roj teeb thev naus laus zis thiab kev txhim kho ntawm kev them nyiaj hauv tsev yuav txuas ntxiv rau lub peev xwm ua lag luam.
2. Hauv -} qhov tob sib koom ua ke ntawm kev txawj ntse
Internet ntawm tej yam (iot) thiab cov ntaub ntawv loj thev naus laus zis tau siv rau hauv teb trailer. Los ntawm cov kab ke xws li GPS txoj kev xa tawm, ntse kev soj ntsuam, thiab kev sib txuas lus kev ua kom pom kev ua haujlwm thaum ntxov, kev hloov kho lub tsheb kev ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb. Nws cia siab tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov shocks ntse yuav ncav cuag 1 lab teev ntawm 2030, nrog kev ua lag luam ntawm 30%.
3. Txhim kho ntawm lub teeb thiab modular tsim
Daim ntawv thov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab xws li high - lub zog steel thiab aluminium alloyts tau kho cov cargo- Nqa cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Modular tsim ua kom yooj yim txheej txheem, ua rau hloov dua siab tshiab ntawm kev thauj mus los xav tau thoob plaws ntau qhov xwm txheej.
